What is the primary purpose of the Declaration of Helsinki?

The primary purpose of the Declaration of Helsinki is to promote ethical principles in medical research involving human subjects. This document, developed by the World Medical Association, provides guidelines to ensure that research is conducted with respect for the rights, safety, and well-being of participants. It emphasizes the importance of informed consent and the necessity of a favorable risk-benefit assessment before conducting research. The Declaration serves as a foundational framework for ethical medical research practices globally, ensuring that subjects are protected and that research aims to benefit society.

The other options reflect specific regulatory or ethical concerns outside the scope of the Declaration. For instance, regulations on medical billing and responsibilities of medical device manufacturers pertain to administrative and compliance aspects rather than the ethical treatment of research subjects. Additionally, addressing medical malpractice is focused on the legal repercussions of negligence within healthcare practice rather than the ethical conduct of research as highlighted in the Declaration of Helsinki.