Which Act is known as the Newborn Screening Act of 2004?

The Newborn Screening Act of 2004 is significant because it established a framework for the early detection of metabolic and genetic disorders in newborns, aiming to improve health outcomes through timely interventions. This legislation underscores the importance of newborn screening programs, which help identify conditions that, if left untreated, can lead to severe health issues or developmental delays.

The Act mandates the implementation of screening protocols and ensures follow-up testing and supportive care for affected infants. By prioritizing newborn health and outlining the responsibilities of healthcare providers in screening practices, the Act plays a vital role in public health policy. The other options refer to unrelated legislation concerning drug control and professional development, making them distinct from the focus of the Newborn Screening Act.