Which of the following are main ethical principles in MedTech?

The main ethical principles in MedTech are grounded in fundamental values that guide healthcare professionals in their decision-making processes, ensuring that patient care is prioritized while upholding moral standards. The principles of autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, and justice represent a comprehensive framework for evaluating ethical dilemmas in medical technology.

Autonomy emphasizes the right of patients to make informed decisions about their own healthcare, recognizing their capacity to determine what is best for themselves. Beneficence refers to the obligation of healthcare providers to act in the best interest of patients, promoting their well-being and taking positive actions to help them. Non-maleficence is the principle that compels healthcare professionals to refrain from causing harm to patients, a core tenet in medical ethics that safeguards patients from potential risks and adverse effects. Lastly, justice pertains to fairness and equity in the distribution of healthcare resources, ensuring that all individuals have access to necessary medical services without discrimination.

These principles collectively guide ethical conduct in the rapidly evolving field of medical technology, ensuring that technological advancements serve to enhance patient welfare while respecting individual rights. Other options, while relevant to various aspects of healthcare or business practice, do not capture the foundational ethical framework that governs medical practice and technology use.